Hasashen WSA na shekara-shekara a cikin buƙatun ƙarfe na duniya a wannan shekara ya nuna "sakamakon hauhawar hauhawar farashin kayayyaki da hauhawar farashin ruwa a duniya," amma buƙatar aikin gine-ginen na iya ba da ƙarancin haɓaka ga buƙatar ƙarfe a cikin 2023, a cewar ƙungiyar. .
"Farashin makamashi mai yawa, hauhawar farashin ruwa, da faɗuwar amincewa sun haifar da raguwar ayyukan da ake amfani da su a cikin karafa," in ji Máximo Vedoya, shugaban kwamitin tattalin arziki na duniya, yana sharhin hasashen.Ya kara da cewa, "Saboda haka, hasashen da muke yi na karuwar bukatar karafa a duniya ya ragu idan aka kwatanta da na baya."
WSA ta annabta a cikin Afrilu cewa buƙatar ƙarfe na duniya na iya haɓaka da kashi 0.4% a wannan shekara kuma yana kasancewa sama da 2.2% akan shekara a 2023, kamar yadda Mysteel Global ya ruwaito.
Dangane da kasar Sin, bukatar karfen kasar a shekarar 2022 na iya zamewa da kashi 4% a shekara sakamakon tasirin barkewar COVID-19 da raunana kasuwar kadarori, a cewar WSA.Kuma don shekarar 2023, sabbin ayyukan samar da ababen more rayuwa (China) da kuma samun saukin farfadowa a kasuwannin gidaje na iya hana ci gaba da raguwar bukatar karafa," in ji WSA, tana mai cewa bukatar karafa ta kasar Sin a shekarar 2023 na iya kasancewa a kwance.
A halin da ake ciki, ingantuwar buƙatun ƙarfe a cikin ƙasashe masu tasowa a duniya ya ga babban koma baya a wannan shekara sakamakon “ɗorewar hauhawar farashin kayayyaki da kuma dawwamammiyar cikas ga wadata,” in ji WSA.
Tarayyar Turai, alal misali, na iya sanya raguwar buƙatun ƙarfe da kashi 3.5 cikin ɗari a wannan shekara saboda hauhawar hauhawar farashin kayayyaki da matsalar makamashi.A cikin 2023, buƙatun ƙarfe a wannan yanki na iya ci gaba da yin kwangila a kan yanayin yanayin hunturu ko kuma ƙara kawo cikas ga samar da makamashi, in ji WSA.
Ana hasashen bukatar karafa a cikin kasashen da suka ci gaba a duniya zai zame da kashi 1.7% a bana sannan kuma zai koma baya da karamin kashi 0.2% a shekarar 2023, sabanin karuwar kashi 16.4% na shekara a shekarar 2021, a cewar sanarwar.
Lokacin aikawa: Oktoba-25-2022